Sunday, December 2, 2012

What can cause lung cancer?


What can cause lung cancer?

  • 85-90% of lung cancer is due to smoking.
  • The best way to reduce one’s risk of developing lung cancer and other respiratory conditions is to quit smoking at any age.
  • 15-20% of people with lung cancer have never smoked.
  • The majority of non-smokers are females.
Risk factors for lung cancer:

  • Smoking is the biggest risk factor.
  • The more years and larger number of cigarettes smoked the greater the risk of developing lung cancer.
  • People who quit smoking decrease their risk of lung cancer over time, but their risk is higher than those who never smoked.
  • Second-hand smoke.
  • Radon Gas.
  • Certain occupations and occupational exposures. 
  • Family history may be a risk factor for both those who smoked and those who never smoked.
  • The average age of a person diagnosed with lung cancer is late 60s or early 70s, so age is a risk factor.
  • Illnesses such as Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (C.O.P.D.), tuberculosis, asbestosis and silicosis can increase one’s risk of developing lung cancer.

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